凯瑟琳娜·奥尔施鲍尔:塞壬

Katherina Olschbaur: Sirens

策展人:当下艺术空间

Curator: DANGXIA Art Space

展览时间:2023.9.15 - 12.15

Exhibition time: 2023.9.15 - 12.15

展览介绍

Exhibition Introduction

当下艺术空间呈现“塞壬”(Sirens),展出凯瑟琳娜·奥尔施鲍尔(Katherina Olschbaur)新近创作的十余件绘画作品。作为艺术家在中国的首次机构展览,“塞壬”进一步发展了奥尔施鲍尔受艺术史、文学及个人经验影响所塑造的超现实艺术实践。

 

在过去的十多年时间内,常驻洛杉矶的凯瑟琳娜·奥尔施鲍尔(1983年生于奥地利布雷根茨)因其绘画作品对光线、颜色及具象形式的探索而为人所熟知。她在绘画中表达丰富的情感及感受,频繁重新解读文艺复兴、巴洛克及浪漫主义时期中历史绘画里反复出现的神秘学及宗教意象。策展人贾雷·达斯博士(Dr. Jareh Das)在《于当代绘制神话》(Painting Mythologies in Contemporary Times)一文中指出,奥尔施鲍尔的绘画实践“挑战了绘画中的艺术史陈述,这些陈述确立了父权式及刻板再现女性方式的统治地位,确立了以男性为中心的女性性别特征归纳法,也确立了以男性为中心的女性身体描述。”

 

奥尔施鲍尔的绘画风格处于抽象与具象之间,让清晰可见的形象自由显现、塌缩,与彼此交融。反差极大的色块既分割了画面,又让碎片式细节相结合,催生既紧致又碎片化的群像或个体肖像。在主题层面,她将当代现实与宗教叙事相并置,以绘画体现此种层叠关系;在形式层面,她又在作画时以连续的行动体现与颜料及绘画姿态的争斗关系,也就是不断交换位置的统治—服从关系。

 

奥尔施鲍尔曾在2017年于北京进行驻留项目,现又随“塞壬”展览回到北京,展出超过10件围绕展览主题展开的绘画作品:塞壬是半鸟半人的神话生物,以富有魅力的女性声音魅惑人类。这种神话形象代表了自古以来人们对女性群体的恐惧。奥尔施鲍尔在画作中持续关注模糊性别的实践,描绘难分男女的人物形象。达斯表示:“通过抽象拓展的性别,在奥尔施鲍尔的人物中体现了独特的张力——推动与拉伸之间的张力;横闯、穿插的反复运动张力;柔软、温柔、休憩与暴力笔触之间的张力;以及泼洒与抹除之间的张力。”

 

与展览同名的三联绘画作品《塞壬》(Sirens, 2023)是奥尔施鲍尔迄今为止最大尺幅的作品。几近三米高的作品被粗犷而富有表现性的蓝色和紫色所占据,红色、褐色和绿色掺杂其间。作品邀请观者进入强调女性力量、扭转性别角色、分解父权的沉思世界。《塞壬》中的多个人物角色或坐或卧,或成对出现,或孤身一人,以相对闲适的姿态示人。部分人物展露了宁静的神态,另一些人物则毫无表情,在很大程度上被抽象化处理。画面右上角的庞大形象是最为引人注目的,这个蓝色的天使般角色似乎从天堂降临人间,一只手剑拔弩张地直指地下,另一只手向外张开。这角色让人想起意大利文艺复兴时期绘画中的天使,以及圣经故事中的显灵片段:天使降临人间,宣告祸福,为人们带来救赎或审判。

 

二联张绘画作品《晨间思》(Musings of the Morning Hour, 2023)中满是带有兔耳和羊角的女性形象,而作品的现实创作基础则是夜间狂乱派对的景象。画面中心处的人物由淡紫色、白色和绿褐色构成,侧对观众,手在腰间,以直接且魅惑的目光注视观者。奥尔施鲍尔粗犷、富有表现性、色彩艳丽的油画作品代表了对古典神话及不断演变的个人幻想宇宙的当代解读方式。达斯指出:“她的画作持续质询主体经验的构成方式,而艺术家也对过度信任单一视角所带来的危险抱有清晰的认识。因此,奥尔施鲍尔选择呈现让人目眩的多种观看方式,而画作中的每个元素在观看及行动的层面都像是别的什么事物。”

 

凯瑟琳娜·奥尔施鲍尔(1983年生于奥地利布雷根茨)生活工作于加利福尼亚州洛杉矶。她毕业于奥地利维也纳应用艺术大学。近期展览包括:“Galeria Nicodim, 10 years”,Galeria Nicodim,布加列斯特(2023);“流夜”,贝浩登,香港(2023,个展);“Somatic Markings”,Kasmin,纽约(2022);“Prayers, Divinations”,Nicodim,纽约(2022,个展);“Dak’Art: African Contemporary Art Biennale”,达喀尔(2022);“Live Flesh”,Nicodim,洛杉矶(2021-2022,个展);“Dominique Fung and Katherina Olschbaur: My Kingdom and a Horse”,Galeria Nicodim,布加列斯特 (2021,双人展);“Night Blessings”,Union Pacific,伦敦(2021,个展);“Tortured Ecstasies”,Nicodim Upstairs,洛杉矶(2020,个展);“Dirty Elements”,Contemporary Arts Center Gallery,加利福尼亚大学欧文分校,欧文(2020,个展);“Hollywood Babylon: A Re-inauguration of the Pleasure Dome”,Jeffrey Deitch,Nicodim,AUTRE Magazine,洛杉矶(2020);“The Divine Hermaphrodite”,GNYP Gallery,柏林(2019,个展);及“Horses”,Nicodim,洛杉矶(2018,个展)。奥尔施鲍尔曾参加世界各地多个艺术家驻留项目,包括:Black Rock residency,达喀尔,塞内加尔(2021);及红门国际驻地项目,北京(2017)等。

 

当下艺术空间与常驻洛杉矶的艺术顾问伊琳娜·斯塔克(Irina Stark)合作组织此次展览。

 

DANGXIA Art Space is pleased to present Sirens, an exhibition of new and recent paintings by Katherina Olschbaur. Featuring more than ten paintings, this is the artist’s first institutional exhibition in China, continuing developing a painterly imagination informed by historical, literary and personal references.

 

For more than a decade, Los Angeles-based artist Katherina Olschbaur (b. 1983, Bregenz, Lake Constance, Austria) has created paintings that are recognised for their signatory explorations of light, colour and figuration, expressing in painting a range of emotions and feelings whilst reinterpreting history painting’s recurring use of mythological and religious iconographies, notably from the Renaissance, Baroque, and Romantic periods. In Painting Mythologies in Contemporary Times, curator Dr. Jareh Das highlights Olschbaur’s practice as challenging “art historical accounts in painting that have made dominant patriarchal stereotyping of female representation, male-centric characterizations of female sexuality, and in turn, their bodies.”

 

Olschbaur’s painting style is situated between abstraction and figuration, allowing clearly defined silhouettes to freely emerge, collapse and morph. Colour patches of contrast serve to demarcate and also to weld one fragment to another, nurturing group or solo portraits that are positively fractured. She juxtaposes contemporary reality and religious narratives, whilst also considering this overlap as transferable to painting, which in itself involves continual acts of dominating and submitting to the medium of paint, and processes of painting.

 

For Sirens, Olschbaur returns to Beijing for the first time since her residency in the city in 2017, presenting more than 10 recent paintings that revolve around the theme of the exhibition title: sirens are mythical, part-woman, part-bird creatures who allure with their charming voice, representing a historical fear of women in groups. Olschbaur continues with concerns of blurring gender and of blurring feminine and masculine attributes of figures. Das: “Gender is expanded through abstraction, and it creates tension in Olschbaur’s figures painted in what the artist sees as a way to demonstrate a push and pull; a back and forth of gestures of intrusion and of penetration, alongside and receiving areas of tenderness, gentleness, rest and of violent marks; spills and erasures.”

 

Olschbaur’s largest painting to date, the triptych titled Sirens (2023) is dominated by boldly expressive painted hues of blues and purples interspersed with reds, browns and green, measuring almost three metres in height. It invites the viewer into a contemplative world of female agency, reversed gender roles and a dismantling of the patriarchy. Sirens is a scene inhabited by multiple figures in an array of poses with some reclining alone or in pairs, while others are standing up or sitting leisurely. Some of the figures have serene facial expressions whilst others are devoid of expression and are completely abstracted. At the top right corner of the painting is the most prominent figure, blue-hued and like an angel descending from the heavens with one hand pointing downwards, and the other outstretched. This figure brings to mind depictions of angels in Italian Renaissance paintings and renderings of biblical tales focused on the subject of angels and angelic communication announcing good or bad news signalling redemption or judgement.

 

Musings of the Morning Hour, 2023, a diptych populated by female figures with rabbit ears and others with horns, draws on nightlife and a scene of revelry. The central figure is composed of hues of mauve, white, and greenish brown. Her back is turned with hands on her hip and her gaze is direct yet seductive. Olschbaur’s boldly expressive, brightly coloured oil paintings represent contemporary depictions of classical mythologies, the artists’ own imaginary cosmologies for figuration that exist in an ever-evolving fictional world. Das: “In her paintings, the articulation of subjective experience is consistently called into question, and she is motivated by the perils of trusting too much in any one perspective, offering instead a dizzying array of ways of looking at things, yet everything looks, and acts, like something else.”

 

Katherina Olschbaur (b.1983, Bregenz, Lake Constance, Austria) lives and works in Los Angeles, California. She graduated from the University of Applied Arts, Vienna, Austria. Recent exhibitions include Galeria Nicodim, 10 years, Galeria Nicodim, Bucharest (2023, forthcoming); Midnight Spill, Perrotin, Hong Kong (2023, solo); Somatic Markings, Kasmin, New York (2022); Prayers, Divinations, Nicodim, New York (2022, solo); Dak’Art: African Contemporary Art Biennale, Dakar (2022); Live Flesh, Nicodim, Los Angeles (2021–2022, solo); Dominique Fung and Katherina Olschbaur: My Kingdom and a Horse, Galeria Nicodim, Bucharest (2021, two-artist); Night Blessings, Union Pacific, London (2021, solo), Tortured Ecstasies, Nicodim Upstairs, Los Angeles (2020, solo); Dirty Elements, Contemporary Arts Center Gallery, UC Irvine, Irvine (2020, solo); Hollywood Babylon: A Re-inauguration of the Pleasure Dome, Jeffrey Deitch, Nicodim, AUTRE Magazine, Los Angeles (2020); The Divine Hermaphrodite, GNYP Gallery, Berlin (2019, solo); and Horses, Nicodim, Los Angeles (2018, solo). Olschbaur has participated in a number of residency programs worldwide, including Kehinde Wiley’s Black Rock residency in Dakar, Senegal in 2021, and the Red Gate Residency in Beijing in 2017.

 

This exhibition has been organized in collaboration with Los Angeles-based art consultant, Irina Stark.